Hli Hloḵsihl K’uuhl Wil Siwineekshl Nisg̱a’a /
Nisg̱a’a Traditional Harvesting Seasons

This chart is meant to generate discussion amongst land users and learners. The lists of resources shown does not include all shellfish, traditional medicines, berries and crafting materials. Climate change shifts the timing of harvests and our practices adapt to these changes.

Sources: Nisg̱a’a Cycle of Life Chart, NLG Fisheries, Time Before Memory, knowledge keepers

Approved by Vetting Committee on September, 2025

Printed and distributed by the Language & Culture Directorate, Nisg̱a’a Lisims Government 2025

Maadim - Winter

Luut’aa / The time of staying in (December)

Ḵ’aliiyee / Sun rises closer to the north (January)

Buxwlaḵs / Pine needles scatter with the north wind (February)

Gwooyim - Spring

X̱saak / The time of eating oolichan (March)

Mm̓aal / Canoes are used again when the river is free of ice (April)

Y̓ansa’alt / The buds come out (May)

Sint - Summer

Miso’o / Sockeye have arrived (June)

X̱maay̓ / Time of eating berries (July)

W̓iihoon / Plenty of fish (August)

Kwist - Fall

G̱enuugwiikw / Time of trapping marmots (September)

X̱laaxw / Time of eating trout (October)

Gwilatkw / Blanketing of new snow (November)